Treeprived? Reconnecting with Nature

treeprived

For millions of years, humans have grown and evolved outdoors. We thrived surrounded by greenery. But as urbanization grows and technology develops, we’re seeing a growing disconnect between us and nature. It is estimated that we spend more than 90% of our time indoors. Treeprived. Nature-deficit disorder. Whatever you call it, it is steadily becoming more prevalent. But we can change. Not necessarily everyone else, but ourselves at least. Now is the time.

We can all stand to gain from more time in nature.

Nature has been linked to many positive health benefits, such as reducing mental fatigue. Sunlight and fresh air play a large part in the mood boosting effect of nature. Sun exposure increases the brain’s release of the serotonin, a molecule that helps relay messages from one area of the brain to another. Serotonin levels are also affected by the amount of oxygen you inhale. It is commonly believed that serotonin contributes to feelings of well-being and happiness. Regular immersion in nature has been shown to reduce blood pressure, anxiety, and even boost immunity.

The month of May is the time of the annual 30×30 Challenge. We are to strive to spend at least 30 minutes in nature every day for 30 days. Changes start small. But small changes can make all the difference. According to psychological research, it takes roughly 66 days to fully form a habit. By completing the 30×30 Challenge you are nearly halfway there.

Flower Fashion 2017

Colour of the Year 2017

Every year, the premiere colour experts at Pantone choose a colour that they expect to be prominent within the world of fashion and design, but also one that reflects the general sentiment and mood of the upcoming year. This year’s choice colour: Greenery.

This image released by Pantone shows a color swatch called "greenery", which has been named as the color of the year for 2017 by the Pantone Color Institute. The vibrant green with yellow undertones is an answer, of sorts, to bruising 2016, signaling a yearning to rejuvenate, and to reconnect to both nature and something larger than oneself, said Laurie Pressman, the institute's vice president. (Pantone via AP)

(Pantone via AP)

Refreshing and rejuvenating, Greenery is a fresh yellow-green shade that is illustrative of flourishing foliage and lush landscapes. It evokes a sense of rebirth and new beginnings, much like springtime.

With the chaos of 2016 behind us, Greenery represents the fresh start we need for 2017. It’s a subtle reminder that, even after the cold winter, a cycle of new life begins again.

Greenery reflects the our collective shift of outlook and importance in life. Nature is garnering attention once again. As more people find themselves stuck in their everyday routines and trapped behind screens, they are seizing every opportunity to get back into nature and reconnect. Nature walks and gardening are becoming more and more popular across all generations.

Go-To Veggies for Autumn Gardens

Go-To Veggies for Autumn Gardens

The summer may be over but that doesn’t mean the gardening season has to be. Cool season plants means you can continue to harvest fresh veggies well into autumn. Here are some great vegetable options to grow this fall:

1. Broccoli

Tried & True Broccoli

Tried & True Broccoli

Broccoli tends to produce bigger, sweeter heads during the fall due to the cool weather. It is also a nutritional powerhouse, full of Vitamin C and K.

2. Kale

Tried & True Kale

Tried & True Kale

Kale tends to get sweeter once the cold temperatures hit. Tender, baby leaves can be harvested as early as 30 days, while it is fully matured at around 60 days.

3. Lettuce

Tried & True Lettuce

Tried & True Lettuce

Lettuce loves the cool weather. Plus, they have some of the shortest time-to-harvest.

4. Cabbage

Tried & True Cabbage

Tried & True Cabbage

Like their cousin kale, cabbages tend to improve in flavour in cooler temperatures.

5. Arugula

Tried & True Arugula

Tried & True Arugula

The shorter and cooler days of fall allows for arugula to thrive because it is not in a rush to produce flowers and seeds. This means more energy can be used to grow more leaves. Baby leaves can be picked in as little as 30 days.

6. Spinach

Tried & True Spinach

Tried & True Spinach

Like the other leafy greens on this list, spinach can be harvested early as baby leaves or a little later as mature leaves. And, as we know from Popeye, spinach is a good source of iron and Vitamin C.

7. Beets

Tried & True Beets

Tried & True Beets

Beets give you a great bang-for-your-buck since all parts of the plant are edible. Beet greens are great in smoothies or baked as chips. The stems make excellent pickles. And the roots are, well, delicious in too many ways to name. Although they make take a bit longer to fully mature, beets are quite hardy against frost.

Eggplant Pizza

Delicious and easy to make, this is a sure winner for adults and kids alike.

I was struggling to come up with a recipe to use up the rest of my eggplant when it hit me. A unyielding craving for pizza! Since the whole vegan challenge, we’ve been pretty good with our eating. Lots of fresh fruits and veggies (also, because our garden is a production monster), and a lot less junk food. So I felt a little guilty to indulge… Thankfully for eggplant pizzas! The extra vegetables make it seem less like a guilty pleasure.

Eggplant Pizza Pre-Oven

Pizzas ready to be broiled in the oven!

Eggplant pizza is so amazingly easy to make. And really, it’s only the prep of the eggplant discs that requires any sort of recipe. So let’s get to this!

INGREDIENTS:

  • Eggplant
  • Roughly 1 TBSP of salt
  • Roughly 2 TBSP of olive oil
  • Pizza sauce
  • Whatever toppings your heart desires

INSTRUCTIONS:

Pre-heat the oven to 375F.

Cut eggplant into 3/4 inch thick slices, trying to make each disc the same thickness. Place eggplants on a double layer of paper towels then sprinkle both sides with the salt. This will help to draw out the moisture in the eggplant and make it less soggy once cooked. Let it sit for around 30 minutes.

After the 30 minutes, wipe the eggplant discs with a paper towel to remove any moisture and the remaining salt. Brush with olive oil then place on an oil baking sheet. Bake the eggplants for 25 minutes or until cooked but not mushy.

Once the eggplant discs are done, remove from the oven then turn the oven to broil. Assemble your mini-pizzas with whatever toppings you wish (I just used pizza sauce, spinach and cheese). Broil the pizzas until the cheese is melted and slightly brown. Make sure you keep an eye on them while under the broiler as it can turn from perfectly browned to burnt quite quickly.

Serve hot and enjoy! Careful not to burn your mouth though!

Eggplant-Pizza

Quick, easy and delicious!

Cheese-less “Queso”

Cashew, soy-, dairy-, and gluten-free dip for everyone to enjoy. Photo from Minimalist Baker

A little backstory: my sister is vegan and is currently visiting us from out of town. We all decided to embark on a 30-day vegan challenge to make her feel more welcome and to make cooking meals less cumbersome. I mean, we also had our own individual reasons for trying this out too. For me, it was about health. I had fallen into some not-so-healthy eating habits as of late and had hoped the challenge could help reset my habit and improve my discipline. Plus, reducing meat consumption (whether it be going full vegetarian/vegan, or even just one day a week) helps to lower our environmental impact and is much more sustainable.

Cheese is the one thing that doesn’t have a very good vegan alternative. Vegan cheeses that are available in the stores are not good. It’s the texture. They are always just… off. So I was excited when I found this vegan queso recipe on Minimalist Baker (who I love, by the way. Always great recipes).

It is brilliant. They were bang on with the texture. Velvety, smooth and creamy. And it’s not as calorie dense as nut-based cheese (or even real cheese for that matter). The secret ingredient: eggplant. That’s right! The creaminess of the roasted eggplant lends so well to the dip without adding any overpowering vegetable flavour. No one could tell that there was any ounce of vegetable anywhere in it. It was a huge hit!

Dip with tortilla chips or (unconventionally) drizzle over sofritas veggie bowls. All aboard the train to Yum-Town!

Try the recipe at Minimalist Baker.

Greener Garden – Tips for Sustainable Gardening

Tips for more sustainable gardening practices.

Sustainability is a hot topic wherever you look. At its core, a sustainable lifestyle aims to use as preserve valuable resources and to have a little negative impact on the environment as possible. Gardeners are perhaps already ahead of the curve when it comes to sustainable living. Fresh vegetables from your own backyard or patio are as local as it gets. Planting beautiful landscapes of flowers not only cleans the air but also supports the lives of pollinators which, in turn, support our lives. Though we are trying to do our part, there are always ways to improve. Here are some tips to use resources in an eco-minded way and garden sustainably.

Compost

Composting

Composting green waste is one of the best ways to create a sustainable garden. Recycling grass clippings, deadheaded flowers, food waste, and dried leaves makes nutrient-rich soil amendments that can boost the productivity of your garden. It also reduces the amount of organic materials that end up in landfills. This is important because when organic materials breakdown in an environment lacking in oxygen (like when buried under layers and layers of garbage), it produces methane which is 25 times better at trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide.

Organic

 

Natural Pest Control

Growing organic is not only healthier for you, but also healthier for the environment. Pesticides have many undesirable effects including, but not limited to, polluting the air and contaminate the soil. They are also non-specific ways of killing insects in the garden. That means that it kills beneficial insects, such as ladybugs, along with the unwanted pests. The use of these chemicals is strongly linked to declining pollinator populations, which can result in catastrophic consequences for human life. The more you stay away from pesticides, the better you’ll be.

There are many alternatives that can be used; beneficial insects, jets of water, and safer soap to name a few.

Conserve Water

Water is an essential resource and the past few years of summer droughts really show how much we need it. There are many ways to be conserve water:

  • Mulching all uncovered soil will help to retain water in the soil and help improve both soil structure and weed control
  • Reducing/eliminating lawns or just letting your lawn go brown dormant
  • Plant drought tolerant or native plants
  • Group plants with similar watering needs
  • Weed often
Watering

Installing rain barrels or other water collection systems can also be extremely beneficial. And when you do have to water, make sure you are watering smart. Only water when your plants need it but water deeply by hand at the root zone of the plant to avoid wastage. Metro Vancouver has a great site with tips for conserving water.

July in the Garden

Garden tasks that you should be doing this July.

Kick back with a fresh cocktail this month and bask in the compliments you’ll receive on your beautiful backyard masterpiece. Much like last month, most of July’s tasks are basic maintenance and upkeep.

Deadhead spent blooms to keep your containers and baskets looking fresh and to promote more growth. Clean up any wild growth by pinching them back. If any of your annuals die on you, clear it out and add it to the compost. Don’t fret too much about it. It happens to the best of us.

Go through the garden at least a couple times a week to harvest any ripe fruits and veggies. Get creative with the recipes you make with your freshly picked produce! Did you know that you can make gummy candy from zucchinis? Be adventurous! And don’t forget to share.

Watering will be a big concern for your garden as the temps heat up. Make sure your plants are getting enough and there is consistent moisture throughout the soil. Also, a friendly reminder: if conditions get really dry, don’t be too concerned with watering your lawn. Let it go brown. It’s drought chic. Plus, grass will always bounce back once conditions get better.

Attract Butterflies

Attract Butterflies

National Pollinator Week is coming to an end but that doesn’t mean pollinators should be pushed out of our thoughts. It should be a year-long commitment to protecting these vital parts of our environment. Here are some ways to keep butterflies in your garden.

1. Chemical-Free

As with any pollinator gardens, you want to steer clear of using any sort of pesticides, conventional or organic. These products kill insects of all creeds, including the beneficial ones.

2. Sunbathing Spots

Butterflies use the sun to warm up their wings and orient themselves to their environment. Lay a few large, flat stones in sunny garden spots for them to relax and soak up some rays.

3. Mud-Puddling Pools

In the words of the great Louis Litt, “There’s nothing to be afraid of – it’s just good clean mud.” Butterflies love muddy puddles! They not only rehydrate at such watering holes, they also take in salts and minerals from the soil. You can made puddling pools easily. Simply fill a shallow pan with sand/gravel and bury it to the rim in your butterfly garden then top up with a bit of water. Since these pools aren’t just for grabbing a quick drink, occasionally sprinkle some salt onto the pool and add some overripe fruit, beer or compost from time to time.

4. Right Place, Right Plant

If you have ever noticed, butterflies are only out and about when it is bright out. That’s because they generally feed in the sun. Make sure you plant nectar- and pollen-rich flowers in spots that receive full sun from mid-morning through mid-afternoon. Butterflies are attracted to red, yellow, orange, pink and purple flowers with short flower tubes. Here is a short list of Tried & True plants that pollinators love.

National Pollinator Week 2016

National-Pollinator-Week

Next Monday (June 20th, also the first day of summer) marks the start of the ninth annual National Pollinator Week. Originating in the US, National Pollinators Week has spread around the globe to become a worldwide initiative aimed at protecting our pollinators. Why?

The UN’s Intergovernmental Panel for Biodiversity Ecosystem Services, consisting of 77 experts from around the world, warns that more than 40 percent of invertebrate pollinators (i.e. bees, butterflies, etc.) and 16 percent of vertebrate pollinators are at risk of extinction. Some people may think, “Okay, so what if a couple types of bugs and bats die out? Who cares? It doesn’t affect me or my life.” Well, in actuality, it does affect everyone’s lives. Pollinators are keystone species in our ecosystem. We are so heavily dependent on them that, if they were removed, it would result in drastic and potentially catastrophic consequences.

A pollinator-less world could mean coffee-less mornings.

A pollinator-less world could mean a future with coffee-less mornings.

More than 75 percent of the world’s food crops rely on pollination by insects and other pollinators to ensure full harvests and healthy plants. Substantial losses in yields of these fruits and vegetables, some of which are important sources of vitamins and minerals, could lead to increased global rates of malnutrition. What kinds of crops are affected? Chocolate, coffee, apples, squash, strawberries, avocados. Just to name a few. From a more economic perspective, between US$235 billion and US$577 billion worth of annual global food production relies on direct contributions by pollinators.

But it isn’t just food crops that are at risk. Without pollinators, we could potentially be saying goodbye to cotton, canola oil, and certain medicines. To say this is concerning is grossly underestimating the severity of the problem.

So what can you do?

The purpose of National Pollinator Week is two-fold: promote education and inspire action.

Spread the word. Become an pollinator ambassador and tell everyone about it. The more people know about a problem, the more people are willing to do something about it.

Reduce your impact. Climate change and pollution are big factors affecting the lives of all living creatures in our world. Living more green by driving less, walking/biking more can help. Also, limit or eliminate use of pesticides.

Plant a garden. Growing a pollinator-friendly garden filled with native flowering plants and pollinator favourites can supply pollinators with nectar and pollen.

Building bee condo can provide a safe home for bees to live.

Building bee condo can provide a safe home for bees to live.

Build a bee condo. As urbanization spreads, it is becoming increasingly difficult for creatures to find suitable homes. Providing homes for wild bees will bring more bees to your garden and give them a safe place to make more bees!

Grow a Cocktail Garden

Grow a Cocktail Garden

Raise a glass to gardens! There is nothing quite like a peaceful summer evening with a refreshing beverage in hand. So let’s get full of spirit this season with these great garden-fresh cocktail additions.

Mojito Mint

Tried & True Mojito Mint

It’s pretty much a no-brainer. I mean, mojito is in the name! But mint is so versatile that there are probably thousands of cocktails you can make with it. Mint julep, Jamaican Apple Mule, Whiskey Smash, the list goes on. Mojito mint is very vigorous and super easy to grow. You just have to be careful because it can be invasive. Make sure to keep it in a container by itself or it will overtake everything. And I mean everything!

Tomato

Tried & True Celebrity Tomato

Tomatoes are a garden staple for most. And, with the high production of some of these plants, it means that you get buckets full of fruit all season. Buckets full of fruit means buckets full of Bloody Marys and Caesars!

Basil

Tried & True Genovese Italian Basil

Basil is a favourite for chefs and mixologists alike. Each variety offers its own distinct taste that can be used in a variety of drinks. Use it for an added layer of flavour and to balance sweeter drinks, such as this pineapple basil cocktail or this strawberry-rhubarb bellini. As long as your plant gets a lot of sun and warmth, you will have basil coming out of your ears! It is a great herb for new gardeners because it is a breeze to grow.

 

Strawberry

Tried & True Berries Galore Strawberry

What is summer without fresh strawberries? The number of ways to use these sweet treasures in summer drinks is seemingly endless. Really, the only limit is your imagination. Strawberry daiquiris, margaritas, champagne, strawberry & lime cocktail. Luckily, strawberries are another easy thing to grow. They can be grown nearly everywhere – containers, hanging baskets, borders.

Cucamelon

Cucamelon are cute, palm-sized cucumber-like fruits that look like tiny watermelons. They have a refreshing cucumber taste with a hint of citrus.

A bit of an unusual choice, but well worth it. Cucamelons can be used in any cocktail that normally uses cucumbers as it has a bright and bold citrus-cucumber flavour. It is a much welcomed addition to gin and tonic. The tiny watermelon-looking cucamelons also make for adorable garnishes! Cucamelons are easier to grow than cucumbers, don’t have many pests, and are heavy – and I mean HEAVY – producers.

Other great cocktail garden plants include: cilantro, rosemary, jalapeno, sage, watermelon, lemon verbena.